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By Alison Nicolle Worldwide Specialist

As a specialist in Latin America, I've been fortunate enough to explore many destinations in the region. However, though it does share certain similarities with its Latin neighbours further south, Costa Rica stands out for its exceptional blend of natural beauty, warm hospitality and abundant wildlife. From the misty heights of cloud forests to the pristine sands of turtle nesting beaches, it offers a diverse range of experiences.

While I visited during the rainy season in September, I was pleasantly surprised by the frequent bursts of sunshine and the incredible wildlife encounters. The discounted rates were an added bonus! Thanks to British Airways' direct route from London, reaching Costa Rica is more simple than one may think. The country's excellent infrastructure also makes it a breeze to explore.

To kick off my trip, I spent a night in San Jose, the bustling capital. Despite its reputation for urban development, the city boasts a vibrant music scene and charming colonial architecture. I highly recommend taking the time to discover its hidden corners.

San José's historic Grand Boulevard

San José's historic Grand Boulevard

Gran Hotel Costa Rica

Gran Hotel Costa Rica

Monteverde Cloud Forest

Leaving the Central Valley behind, I travelled north west towards Monteverde, where the scenery gradually shifted. Roads became steeper and narrower, the air cooled slightly and the forest closed in. Monteverde’s cloud forest felt immediately different from elsewhere in the country, shaped by mist, moisture and a slower rhythm.

I stayed close to the forest reserve, which made independent exploration easy. The trails were well marked and straightforward to follow, allowing me to walk at my own pace and spend time simply observing. Mist drifted through the canopy as light rain came and went, and when the cloud lifted briefly, the forest seemed to change character again.

Wildlife here was subtle rather than dramatic. Instead of headline sightings, it was the smaller details that stood out – unusual plant life, insects, and birds that only appeared if you slowed down. One of the highlights was spending time at a hummingbird garden, where dozens of birds gathered just feet away. Sitting quietly with a coffee while watching them dart between feeders was a memorable and surprisingly calming experience.

I also explored the hanging bridges and treetop walkways in the area. Being able to move through the forest at canopy level offered a different perspective, revealing layers of vegetation and birdlife that are easy to miss from the ground.

Quetzal, Monteverde

Quetzal, Monteverde

Hanging Bridges in Monteverde Cloud Forest

Hanging Bridges in Monteverde Cloud Forest

Scenery in Monteverde Cloud Forest

Scenery in Monteverde Cloud Forest

Tortuguero

I then embarked on a journey eastward to Tortuguero, the renowned 'Land of the Turtles.' Eager to encounter these iconic creatures, I ventured to the beach after sunset to witness their nightly ritual. With hushed anticipation, I observed three massive sea turtles emerge from the waves, carefully digging their nests and laying hundreds of eggs.

My accommodations at the Tortuga Lodge & Gardens provided a tranquil retreat within the forest along a picturesque river. The lodge's serene ambiance and proximity to the main park, accessible by a boat ride, made it the ideal base for exploring the region. I spent my days kayaking through the lush waterways, encountering a diverse array of wildlife, from playful monkeys to slow-moving sloths and vibrant toucans. Beyond the natural wonders, Tortuguero village offered a charming glimpse into local culture, with its vibrant craft stalls and inviting tourist bars.

Jungle excursion by boat from Tortuga Lodge & Gardens

Jungle excursion by boat from Tortuga Lodge & Gardens

Turtle in Tortuguero National Park

Turtle in Tortuguero National Park

Arenal National Park

My next stop, Arenal, took me back to the heart of Costa Rica. This quaint town is overshadowed by the volcano which shares its name, last erupting in 1968, decimating the nearby village of Tabacon. Fortunately, it's been dormant ever since, creating a tranquil atmosphere, especially in the geothermal mineral spa-hotels. I recommend a stay at the Amor Arenal, where the small jungle cabins (called casitas) are designed to provide a luxurious and comfortable stay, with private plunge pools and spacious terraces. There are adventures aplenty here, I highly recommend exploring the rainforest, trying ziplining and going whitewater rafting.

There are plenty of opportunities to try rafting in Costa Rica

There are plenty of opportunities to try rafting in Costa Rica

Squirrel monkey near Arenal volcano

Squirrel monkey near Arenal volcano

Lake Arenal with Arenal volcano in background

Lake Arenal with Arenal volcano in background

Manuel Antonio National Park

After leaving Arenal, I headed to the Pacific Coast to the vast Manuel Antonio National Park. Our recommended accommodation – Arenas del Mar – is nestled in the forest with breathtaking ocean views, surrounded by miles of secluded rainforest. It's a boutique beachfront property that has the perfect blend of tranquility and accessibility. Nearby, Manuel Antonio National Park delighted me with its abundant wildlife. Within hours, I'd encountered red land crabs, sloths, and even a mother sloth gracefully climbing a tree with her young. A highlight of my trip was a catamaran excursion that brought me face-to-face with three majestic humpback whales.

Beach in Manuel Antonio National Park

Beach in Manuel Antonio National Park

Toucan, spotted in Manuel Antonio National Park

Toucan, spotted in Manuel Antonio National Park

Puerto Viejo

After looping back through San José, I made my way to my final destination: Puerto Viejo, perched on Costa Rica’s laid-back Caribbean coast near the Panama border. It felt wonderfully untouched, with a raw charm that made it the perfect place to wind down the journey. I spent my days cycling leisurely along the shoreline, pausing whenever the mood struck for a refreshing swim or a chilled drink at one of the colourful roadside cafés and bars.

The soundtrack to my rides was unforgettable – howler monkeys calling from the treetops as I passed beneath them. And just when I thought I couldn’t fall any harder for the place, I spotted more sloths lazily draped among the coastal trees, an unexpected but welcome highlight.

There’s no shortage of adventures here – kayaking, deep-sea fishing and horseback riding are all on offer – but for me, the most memorable experience was visiting the Jaguar Rescue Centre. While there were no big cat sightings this time, the resident sloths more than stole the show. Watching a basketful of their impossibly soft babies snuggle together was truly special, made even more meaningful knowing they’re cared for with the goal of returning them to the wild where they belong.

Beautiful beach framed by palm trees in Puerto Viejo, Costa Rica

Puerto Viejo, Costa Rica

Collared Aracari (Pteroglossus torquatus) feeding on fruit in a garden, Puerto Viejo de Sarapiqui, Costa Rica

Collared Aracari, Puerto Viejo

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